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What is the name of the hill on which the Parthenon stands?

What is the name of the hill on which the Parthenon stands?

The Acropolis of Athens is an ancient citadel located on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens and contains the remains of several ancient buildings of great architectural and historical significance, the most famous being the Parthenon.

What Hill is the Acropolis built on?

limestone
Located on a limestone hill high above Athens, Greece, the Acropolis has been inhabited since prehistoric times.

Why was the Acropolis built on a hill?

Athens has the best-known acropolis, built during the second half of the 5th century bc. The Athenian acropolis, located on a craggy, walled hill, was built as a home of Athena, the patron goddess of the city.

Which Hill does the Parthenon sit on overlooking Athens?

the Acropolis
At the Parthenon in Athens, you’ll see the remains of a temple built for the Greek goddess Athena, the patron goddess of the ancient City of Athens, in 438 BC. The Parthenon is located on the Acropolis, a hill overlooking the city of Athens, Greece.

What did the Parthenon mean to Athens?

The Parthenon was the center of religious life in the powerful Greek City-State of Athens, the head of the Delian League. Built in the 5 century B.C., it was a symbol of the power, wealth and elevated culture of Athens. It was the largest and most lavish temple the Greek mainland had ever seen.

Why was the Parthenon built in Greece?

The Parthenon was mainly constructed as a temple for the Goddess Athena who was the chief deity worshipped by the residents of Athens. Construction of the building began during 447 BCE and lasted until 438 BCE.

Which famous hill does the Parthenon sit on?

The Acropolis is the high hill in Athens that the Parthenon, an old temple, sits on. Acropolis is the hill and the Parthenon is the ancient structure. Do you have to pay to see the Parthenon?

Was the Parthenon built to honor the gods?

The Parthenon was built in honor of the goddess Athena Parthenos (virgin Athena ), patroness of the city of Athens . Initially the temple was known as the Great Temple (Megas Naos ), but later became known by the name of Parthenon.

What was unique about the Parthenon?

The Parthenon is unique for the richness and quality of its sculptures. The most precious statue in the Parthenon was the statue of Athena. The central part of the temple was divided in 2 sections: the eastern and the western. The great gold and ivory statue of the goddess Athena was guarded in the eastern section.

What materials were used to make the Parthenon?

It is made from several materials, including marble, granite, concrete and brick. The Parthenon is a Doric temple supported by ionic columns . It has a rectangular floor and is made entirely from marble, with a limestone base.

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