Table of Contents
- 1 Who has the power in the Eastern Orthodox Church?
- 2 Who was considered the ultimate authority of the Eastern Orthodox Church?
- 3 Who is the highest authority in the Orthodox Church?
- 4 Who is leader of Orthodox Church?
- 5 Which city was the seat of power for the Catholic Church?
- 6 Who was the leader of the church in the Eastern Empire?
- 7 Where does the name Eastern Orthodox Church come from?
- 8 What does the Eastern Orthodox Church believe about death?
- 9 How does the Catholic Church relate to the Orthodox Church?
Who has the power in the Eastern Orthodox Church?
The Eastern Orthodox Church is organized into self-governing (autocephalous) churches, many of which carry the title of patriarchate. Traditionally, the leading authority in Orthodox Christianity is the Istanbul-based Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, currently presided over by Bartholomew I.
The ecumenical patriarch is regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of Orthodox Christians worldwide. The term ecumenical in the title is a historical reference to the Ecumene, a Greek designation for the civilised world, i.e. the Roman Empire, and it stems from Canon 28 of the Council of Chalcedon.
the Ecumenical Patriarch
His title is of honor rather than authority and in fact the Ecumenical Patriarch has no real authority over churches other than the Constantinopolitan. His unique role often sees the Ecumenical Patriarch referred to as the “spiritual leader” of the Eastern Orthodox Church in some sources.
Where was the seat of power in the Eastern Orthodox Church?
Because of its historical location as the capital of the former Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and its role as the mother church of most modern Orthodox churches, Constantinople holds a special place of honor within Orthodoxy and serves as the seat for the Ecumenical Patriarch, who enjoys the status of primus inter …
Who has supreme power in the Byzantine Empire?
Emperor
Differences and Similarities between the
| Byzantine Empire | |
|---|---|
| Who has supreme power? | Emperor |
| Who is the church leader? | Patriarch |
| What are the beliefs concerning marriage of clergy? | Could marry, but if they did they could not become bishops |
| What are the beliefs concerning the role of the Pope? | Spokesperson of equals |
Who is leader of Orthodox Church?
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
The church has no central doctrinal or governmental authority analogous to the Bishop of Rome (Pope), but the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople is recognised by all bishops as primus inter pares (“first among equals”) and regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of Eastern Orthodox Christians.
Which city was the seat of power for the Catholic Church?
Vatican City, in full State of the Vatican City, Italian Stato della Città del Vaticano, ecclesiastical state, seat of the Roman Catholic Church, and an enclave in Rome, situated on the west bank of the Tiber River.
Who was the leader of the church in the Eastern Empire?
so they could trade with both continents. Because of the strength of Christianity in the eastern empire when the western empire fell, religion was very strong in the Byzantine empire. The pope was the leader of the Christian faith.
Who is the head of the Eastern Church he is appointed by an emperor?
Byzantine Empire
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The head of the Roman Catholic Church (in the West) | Pope |
| Patriarch | The head of the Eastern Orthodox Church of Christianity, originally appointed by the Byzantine emperor. |
When does the Eastern Orthodox Church hold a local council?
By tradition, the Eastern Orthodox Church, when faced with issues that are larger than a single bishop can resolve, holds a local council. The bishops and such others as may attend convene (as St. Paul called the Corinthians to do) to seek the mind of the church.
Where does the name Eastern Orthodox Church come from?
“Eastern”, then, indicates the geographical element in the Church’s origin and development, while “Orthodox” indicates the faith, as well as communion with the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. There are additional Christian churches in the east that are in communion with neither Rome nor Constantinople,…
What does the Eastern Orthodox Church believe about death?
The Eastern Orthodox Church believes death and the separation of body and soul to be unnatural—a result of the Fall of Man. They also hold that the congregation of the church comprises both the living and the dead.
How does the Catholic Church relate to the Orthodox Church?
What unites Orthodox Christians is the catholic faith as carried through holy tradition. That faith is expressed most fundamentally in scripture and worship, and the latter most essentially through baptism and in the Divine Liturgy. Orthodox Christians proclaim the faith lives and breathes by God’s energies in communion with the church.