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What were the working conditions in the factory system?

What were the working conditions in the factory system?

Factories tended to be poorly lit, cluttered, and unsafe places where workers put in long hours for low pay. These harsh conditions gave rise in the second half of the 19th century to the trade-union movement, in which workers organized in an attempt to improve their lot through collective action.

How were the working conditions during the Industrial Revolution?

Poor workers were often housed in cramped, grossly inadequate quarters. Working conditions were difficult and exposed employees to many risks and dangers, including cramped work areas with poor ventilation, trauma from machinery, toxic exposures to heavy metals, dust, and solvents.

How did working conditions change in the 1840s?

Working Conditions. Still, the mills did not reduce the working hours of their own accord. The hours declined only under steady Pressure from state regulation. From an average 73 hours a week in the 1830s and 1840s, a 60-hour week was common by 1874. By 1912 mill owners could demand no more than 54 hours.

What was working conditions like in the Industrial Revolution?

Working Conditions. The workers only received a break for lunch and a break for dinner. Children were paid less than 10 cents an hour for fourteen hour days of work. They were used for simpler, unskilled jobs. Many children had physical deformities because of the lack of exercise and sunlight.

What was working conditions like in New England in 1900?

All told, the demands of textile employment and the toll exacted in terms of workers’ health and safety were far greater by 1900 than in the city’s early years. A knowledgeable observer in 1903 found that New England mills demanded more work from their operatives than was common even in English mills.

How many hours did Mills work in the 1830s?

Still, the mills did not reduce the working hours of their own accord. The hours declined only under steady Pressure from state regulation. From an average 73 hours a week in the 1830s and 1840s, a 60-hour week was common by 1874.

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