Table of Contents
- 1 What causes discordance in couples?
- 2 What are discordant results?
- 3 What does discordant mean in medicine?
- 4 Who is a discordant person?
- 5 What is another word for discordance?
- 6 What is the principle of discordance?
- 7 How is discordance related to the HIV virus?
- 8 What causes elevated ESR / low CRP discordance?
What causes discordance in couples?
Even though, decreased frequency of sexual acts between the couple was the reason for discordance in a few, but in majority of the couples who had regular sexual contact for many years, the exact cause for discordance could not be ascertained.
What are discordant results?
Discordant test results – when one HIV test result in an individual is reactive and another test result using a different HIV assay in the same individual is non-reactive.
What is a discordant relationship?
Reviewed on 3/29/2021. Discordant couple: A pair of long-term sexual partners in which one has a sexually transmitted infection and the other does not. The CDC has guidelines for counseling discordant couples in which the woman is HIV-infected and her husband is HIV-uninfected.
What is the meaning of Serodiscordant?
A serodiscordant relationship, also known as mixed-status, is one where one partner is infected by HIV and the other is not. This contrasts with seroconcordant relationships, in which both partners are of the same HIV status.
What does discordant mean in medicine?
Discordant: 1. Showing discordance, lack of agreement. A couple may be discordant for a sexually transmitted infection, with one partner having it and the other not. 2. In transplantation genetics, between different species.
Who is a discordant person?
A serodiscordant couple is one in which one partner has HIV and the other has not. Many people dislike this word as it implies disagreement or conflict. Alternative terms include mixed status, magnetic or serodifferent.
Should I take PrEP if my partner is undetectable?
PrEP and/ or condoms are not necessary to prevent HIV when the sexual partner has an undetectable viral load. Having an undetectable viral load, using PrEP and using condoms are all HIV prevention strategies that people can choose to use alone or in combination.
When are you considered undetectable?
When copies of HIV cannot be detected by standard viral load tests, an HIV-positive person is said to have an “undetectable viral load.” For most tests used clinically today, this means fewer than 50 copies of HIV per milliliter of blood (<50 copies/mL). Reaching an undetectable viral load is a key goal of ART.
What is another word for discordance?
In this page you can discover 23 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for discordance, like: conflict, dissentience, dissidence, dissonance, faction, friction, inharmony, schism, strife, variance and war.
What is the principle of discordance?
Discordance, in genetics typically means that a similar trait is not shared between twin members. Studies of twins have shown that genetic traits of monozygotic twins are fully concordant whereas in dizygotic twins, half of genetic traits are concordant, while the other half are discordant.
What causes discordance in the growth of twins?
Discordance also happens when the placenta is unable to bring enough oxygen and nutrients to the growing baby. Other factors that influence this includes tobacco use, a viral infection, and if a mother does not have any prenatal care at all. How are discordant twins diagnosed?
What is the difference between size and weight discordance?
Weight discordance is a weight incongruence of more than 25% and is possibly associated with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) in the smaller twin. Size discordance, on the other hand, is usually associated with anemia or can be a result of a twin-twin transfusion. Twin Growth Discordance may happen in 25% of twin pregnancies.
What scientists do know is that HIV discordance is related to a combination of factors that include genetics, HI-virus type, the extent to which the infection has progressed in the HIV-positive partner, other sexually transmitted diseases and circumcision — which research indicates may reduce the risk of HIV infection.
What causes elevated ESR / low CRP discordance?
Underlying infection was associated with > 14 fold risk of elevated ESR/low CRP discordance (p < 0.001). Renal insufficiency was associated with increased risk of elevated ESR/low CRP discordance, (p = 0.003).